Michigan consistently ranks among the states with a high volume of motor vehicle crashes, with around 288,880 reported collisions in 2024, including more than 51,000 injury crashes and over 1,000 fatal wrecks across cities like Detroit, Grand Rapids, and Ann Arbor. These figures highlight the everyday risks Michigan drivers face on its roadways and the very real consequences when drivers fail to exercise reasonable care behind the wheel, from serious injuries to significant financial losses.

When a crash results from another driver’s careless actions in Michigan, knowing how to establish both negligence and damages becomes essential for securing fair compensation. A car accident lawyer from Christensen Law brings local expertise to this process, helping crash victims in Michigan’s cities navigate state-specific laws, gather critical evidence of fault, and accurately document the full scope of their losses. Their insight can be the difference between a denied claim and the financial recovery you deserve after a life-altering incident.

Establishing the Duty of Care

All drivers have an obligation to drive vehicles safely. The first thing car accident lawyers need to prove is that this duty to other drivers exists. Traffic laws, regulations, and basic road safety guidelines provide clear expectations for all drivers. These standards form the basis for any legal claim to determine who is legally responsible on the road.

Proving Breach of Duty

After establishing that a duty is owed, the next element is showing a breach of duty. This includes corroborating evidence such as traffic camera footage, police reports, and eyewitness accounts. Evident signs of carelessness include traffic violations, distracted driving, or reckless behavior. Attorneys collect and reproduce these elements to corroborate the claims of their client.

Linking Cause to the Incident

Once a breach is established, the next step is linking it directly to the accident to establish liability. Expert analysis helps lawyers recreate events and verify the order of events leading up to the collision. They are usually backed by reports from accident reconstruction specialists and medical professionals, further supporting the case. These insights help guarantee that the court sees the correlation between the actions of the other party and the occurrence.

Documenting Damages

Many people talk about writing off losses, which can be a costly mistake. Attorneys compile medical records, repair estimates, and proof of loss of income to calculate the consequences. All claims must be backed by clear proof of any harm covered by any damages. A far-reaching picture of loss emerges through photos, hospital bills, and the words of experts.

Calculating Economic and Non-Economic Losses

Losses extend beyond immediate costs. It is easier to quantify economic harms, such as medical bills and vehicle repairs. This process tends to address more subjective, but no less important, non-economic effects: those of pain, stress, and loss of enjoyment of life. Attorneys explain these losses clearly through formulas, expert testimony, and personal statements. All of these items go towards creating a substantiated request for compensation.

The Role of Witnesses

Witnesses who may have seen the accident or can talk about how the injury will affect the injured person for the rest of their life are extremely valuable as well. Witnesses come with their own points of view, usually confirming aspects that assist the case. A lawyer could ask friends, family, or coworkers to testify about how the behavior or daily function changes. Judges and jurors use this external input to understand the bigger picture in terms of the implications of the accident.

Expert Assistance in Proving Claims

These accident cases often need the insight of experts. The nature and extent of injuries are evaluated by medical experts. Lost income or possible future costs are what economists examine. Experts in accident reconstruction analyze the events and orders of events and how those played out. Both the depth and technical knowledge help understand that this case is more robust and thorough.

Negotiating With Insurers

Initial conversations with insurance companies to get reasonable compensation include attorneys taking the evidence they gather to advocate for a fair settlement. Insurers can no longer dispute the level of injury or liability due to the abundantly detailed records and clear documentation. If discussions come to a standstill, a well-prepared case can move to court so that the interests of the injured party do not fall by the wayside.

Presenting the Case in Court

If it goes to court, the attorneys package up their evidence as a story that makes sense. All available evidence, from photographs to expert testimony, is laid out in the methodical manner one might expect. It is essential to have a clear timeline and show the cause and effect and the consequences. This methodical process allows judges and jurors to make informed decisions about liability and damages.

Conclusion

Car accident lawyers have a process by which they get these forms of evidence and can establish liability and damages. They gather information, consult specialists, and meticulously document the evidence, establishing solid cases on behalf of the victims of road accidents. This comprehensive strategy maximizes the chances of injured individuals getting compensation and support for the recuperation process.